Which type of law is designed to regulate matters of a private nature involving contracts and domestic relations?

Civil law is the type of law that focuses on regulating matters of a private nature, such as contracts and domestic relations. This branch of law is concerned with the rights and duties of individuals and provides a framework for resolving disputes between private parties.

In the realm of contracts, civil law governs the agreements made between individuals, ensuring that these agreements are enforceable and that parties can seek redress if terms are violated. Regarding domestic relations, civil law encompasses areas like marriage, divorce, child custody, and property settlements, providing legal procedures and protections for individuals involved in familial relationships.

By distinguishing the regulation of private matters through civil law, it allows for a structured way to address issues that do not involve criminal accusations or public law matters, thus facilitating resolution without resorting to the penal system. Other forms of law, such as substantive law, constitutional law, and criminal law, deal with different aspects of legal governance, focusing on public law, fundamental rights, or the prosecution of criminal conduct, respectively.