Which Supreme Court case established that visual strip searches may be conducted if a detainee is entering general population?

The correct answer is that the case of Florence v. Board of Chosen Freeholders established that visual strip searches may be conducted when a detainee is entering general population. This Supreme Court ruling affirmed the authority of jail officials to perform such searches as a necessary part of maintaining security within correctional facilities. The Court recognized that the need for safety and security in prisons and jails justified these searches, as incoming detainees might possess contraband that could pose a threat to both staff and other inmates.

The decision highlighted the importance of institutional safety and the potential risks in situations where inmates might attempt to smuggle prohibited items. It drew on previous precedents regarding searches in correctional settings and balanced the interests of security with individual rights, ultimately concluding that these searches did not violate the Fourth Amendment when conducted within a specific context, like entering general population.

This case is significant in understanding the legal framework surrounding the search protocols in correctional facilities, underscoring the rationale behind such measures in the interest of collective safety.