What is the difference between a "detention officer" and a "corrections officer"?

The distinction between a detention officer and a corrections officer primarily lies in the settings in which they operate and the populations they serve. A detention officer typically works within the pre-trial environment, which includes juvenile and adult detention centers where individuals are held before their trial or court proceedings. This role focuses on supervising individuals who have not yet been convicted, emphasizing maintaining safety and security in a facility that often has a transient population.

On the other hand, a corrections officer is usually associated with long-term facilities such as prisons, where individuals are serving sentences after being convicted of crimes. In these environments, corrections officers manage inmate populations, ensuring adherence to rules and regulations, facilitating rehabilitation programs, and maintaining overall order within the institution.

This clarity in roles helps differentiate between the responsibilities and the characteristics of the environments in which these officers work. Understanding this distinction is important for recognizing the varying challenges and training requirements specific to each position within the criminal justice system.